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  1. Guide Annex
  2. Crusader Kings 3
  3. Realms
  4. Seljuks

Seljuk Empire

Updated empire

Alp Arslan's Persian Empire in 1066, and the Sultanate of Rum under Kilij Arslan II in 1178.

Overview

Map of the Seljuk Empire
A map of the Seljuk Empire and the lands its successors held.

The Seljuk name covers two different seats. In 1066 Alp Arslan of the Seljuk dynasty rules the Persian Empire, the Great Seljuk realm. In 1178 the Turkish seat on the bookmark is the Sultanate of Rum in Anatolia, under Kilij Arslan II. Rum is a successor of that great realm, not the same empire at a smaller size by accident.

The Seljuk seats on these bookmarks are 1066 and 1178. The house rises between the early bookmark and Alp Arslan's card, then splits before Kilij Arslan's.

Starts

1066

Alp Arslan rules the Persian Empire. Manzikert, where he captured the Byzantine emperor Romanos IV, was fought in 1071. The 1066 card is the realm before that battle.

Alp Arslan · Persian Empire · 1066
SeatDetail
Start1066
TitlePersian Empire
Realm size152 counties
StatusIndependent
CultureOghuz
FaithSunni
DynastySeljuk

1178

Kilij Arslan II rules Rum. Patch 1.20.1.2 rates the seat Easy. Myriokephalon was fought in 1176, against Manuel I Komnenos. The bookmark name on his card is Call of the Empire.

Kilij Arslan of Rum · Rum · 1178
SeatDetail
Start1178
BookmarkCall of the Empire
TitleRum
Realm size24 counties
StatusIndependent
DifficultyEasy, the bookmark rating in patch 1.20.1.2
CultureTurkmen
FaithSunni
Age46 on the bookmark

Later impact

Courtyard of the Friday Mosque in Isfahan
The Friday Mosque in Isfahan, a capital of the Great Seljuk sultans.

Alp Arslan died in 1072. His son Malik-Shah held the widest Seljuk realm, with Baghdad's caliph inside the sultan's shadow and Turkish war-leaders settling Anatolia after Manzikert. Malik-Shah's death in 1092 split that sultanate. Rum, the Iraqi Seljuks, and the other regional lines are the pieces.

By 1178 the bookmark's Turkish power in Anatolia is Rum. Kilij Arslan had already met Manuel at Myriokephalon. The later century for this sultanate is the Mongol victory at Köse Dağ in 1243, after which Rum ruled as a Mongol vassal. A 1178 campaign under Kilij Arslan is the wide Anatolian kingdom that still stands before that defeat.

The Abbasid caliph moves on the same timeline. Al-Qa'im in 1066 sits at Baghdad under Seljuk dominance. Al-Mustadi in 1178 holds Mesopotamia while the great Seljuk sultanate is already gone. The caliphal pages carry those seats.